- A Pakistani driver who survived …
- A Pakistani police officer, left, …
PESHAWAR, Pakistan — Gunmen in northwest Pakistan killed five teachers and two aid workers
from a non-governmental organization Tuesday as they were driving home
from work. The group's director said they may have been targeted for
their anti-polio work.
Militants in the past have accused health workers of acting as spies
for the U.S., alleging the vaccine is intended to make Muslim children
sterile. Last month, nine people working on an anti-polio vaccination
campaign were shot and killed. Four of those shootings were in the
northwest where Tuesday's attack took place.
The attack was another reminder of the risks to women educators and aid workers from Islamic militants
who oppose their work. It was in the same conservative province where
militants shot and seriously wounded 15-year-old Malala Yousufzai, an
outspoken young activist for girls' education, in October.
There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the latest shootings.
In a separate attack in the southern city of Karachi,
also likely to have been carried out by militants, four people were
killed and dozens injured when a bomb went off just as a large political
rally was dispersing.
The teachers and aid workers in the northwest were killed in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province on their way home from a community center where they worked at a medical clinic and primary school.
The director of the group
targeted Tuesday said he suspected that the workers were attacked
because the non-governmental organization has been active in vaccination
campaigns designed to wipe out polio.
Javed Akhtar, from Support With Working Solutions, said the clinic
where the aid workers worked had helped vaccinate children, and many of
the NGO's staff had taken part in vaccination campaigns.
That attack was in an area where Islamic militants often target women and girls trying to get an education or female teachers.
Militants in the province have blown up schools and killed female
educators. They have also kidnapped and killed aid workers, viewing them
as promoting a foreign agenda.
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, formerly called the Northwest Frontier province,
borders the tribal areas of Pakistan along the frontier with
Afghanistan to the west. Militant groups such as the Taliban have used
the tribal areas as a stronghold from which to wage war both in
Afghanistan and against the Pakistani government. Often that violence
has spilled over into the mostly Pashtun province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
In 2007, the Taliban led by Maulana Fazlullah took over the scenic
Swat Valley, marking the height of their strength there. The Pakistani
military later pushed the militant group from the valley but the Taliban
has repeatedly tried to reassert itself.
The teachers were killed along
with two health workers, one man and one woman. Their driver was
wounded. They were on their way home from a community center in the town
of Swabi where they were working at a primary school for girls and adjoining medical center.
The injured driver told investigators that the gunmen stopped the
vehicle and removed a boy — the son of one of the women — before
indiscriminately opening fire, said police officer Fazal Malik.
Swabi police chief Abdur Rasheed said most of the women killed were
between the ages of 20 and 22. He said four gunmen who used two
motorcycles fled the scene and have not been apprehended.
The gunmen on motorcycles opened fire with automatic weapons, said
Akhtar. The NGO conducts programs in the education and health sectors
and runs the community center in Swabi, he said. The group has been
active in the city since 1992, and started the Ujala Community Welfare
Center in 2010, he added. Ujala means "light" in Urdu.
The center is financed by the Pakistani government's Poverty Alleviation Program and a German organization, said Akhtar.
He said the NGO also runs health
and education projects in the South Waziristan tribal area, as well as
health projects in the cities of Tank and Dera Ismail Khan and the
regions of Lower Dir and Upper Kurram. All of those cities and regions
are in northwest Pakistan, the area that has been most affected by the
ongoing fight with militants opposed to the current government.
Aid groups such as Support With
Working Solutions often provide a vital role in many areas of Pakistan
where the government has been unable to provide services such as medical
clinics or schools. In some areas like the northwest, they have had to
work to overcome community fears that they are promoting a foreign
agenda at odds with local traditions and values.
But many local residents in Swabi said the school and medical center
provided a vital service to the community and mourned those who were
killed.
Murad Khan said his daughter was studying at the primary school,
which provided free books and uniforms to students. He said many people
in the area are now worried that the school and clinic will close.
"This school is like a gift for all of us, the poor people of the village," he said. "People in our area are sad."
The NGO director said he has
directed staff at all projects to stop working for the time being until
security measures are reviewed but vowed that they would resume their
work soon.
He said that the NGO had not received any threats before the attack.
In Karachi, senior police officer
Asif Ejaz Shaikh said the bomb that killed four was planted in a
motorcycle parked amid a crowd of buses for political workers returning
from the rally held by the Muttahida Qaumi Movement. The MQM is the
dominant political party in Karachi.
There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the attack.
The provincial health minister Dr. Saghir Ahmed said four people were killed and 41 injured.
Post a Comment